Panpatia Col Expedition

Trek difficulty

Difficult

Trek duration

11-12 Days

Trek altitude

17257 Ft.

Group size

6-12

Trek distance

61 km

Basecamp

Joshimath

Best Time

May to June & September

Pickup Point

Dehradun

Panpatia Col Expedition 

This Expedition is really tough and takes place in a very remote area of the Indian Himalayas , it is located in the Garhwal region and connects Badrinath to Kedarnath.The route involves glacier crossings, steep snowfields, and very technical mountain terrain.It is known as the “Mother of All Treks” because of how difficult it is.Participants need to be very fit, strong, and experienced in high-altitude trekking or mountaineering.The route offers views of major Himalayan peaks like Neelkanth, Balakun, and Chaukhamba.Climbers must deal with extreme conditions and continuous glacier travel.

The Panpatia Col trek connects the holy pilgrimage sites of Kedarnath and Badrinath and is one of the most complicated and challenging treks in the Garhwal Himalayas. This high-altitude pass sits at a staggering altitude of 5,260 m (17,260 ft), sandwiched between two unnamed peaks that climb to 5,500 m+.

A myth holds that priests used this route to travel between Kedarnath (Lord Shiva's place) and Badrinath (Lord Vishnu's place) in a single day — hence it was seen as a divine shortcut known only to saints. Over time, the path was forgotten and turned into legend.

British explorers like Tilman and Eric Shipton first set foot here in 1934, entering through the Satopanth glacier, but got trapped in the dense bamboo forest of Gondharpongi valley. Harish Kapadia attempted it in 1997 but was stopped by the icefall. In 2000, English mountaineer Martin Moran successfully negotiated the Panpatia icefalls, completing Shipton's route.

In 2007, a Bengali team led by Tapan Pandit and Debabrata Mukherjee successfully crossed the crevasse-laden icefields of the Panpatia, creating history as the first Indian success on the route. Their use of Google Earth helped plan a safer path, and this route became the template for modern trekkers.

 Key Highlights

Terrain & Landscape The trek spans approximately 76 kilometers and traverses rugged terrain, glaciers, and a high mountain pass. The Panpatia snowfield is a vast expanse of snow and ice offering an otherworldly landscape. 

Glacier & Snowfield The path passes by huge glaciers, crevassed snowfields, rugged moraines, and a never-ending 7-kilometer-long Panpatia snowfield — a delight for aspirational trekkers.

Panoramic Peak Views The expedition offers unparalleled views of prominent peaks such as Neelkanth, Balakun, Sri Parvat, Kunaling, Hathi Parvat, and Dhauliganga Peaks. On clear days, the mighty Chaukhamba and even Nanda Devi are visible.

Parvati Gully & Col Climbing up the Parvati Gully is perhaps the trickiest section of the whole trail — a steep rocky climb with melting ice trickling off the rocks offering little purchase. From Parvati Col, trekkers veer off towards the Panpatia icefield. 

The Col Itself Panpatia Col is actually a series of two passes — a col "up" that leads into the snowfield, and a col "down" for exit. 

Sujal Sarovar & Spiritual End After crossing the col, trekkers descend to camp near the small lake of Sujal Sarovar. The route then continues toward Madhyamaheshwar, one of the sacred Panch Kedar temples. 

 

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The ThinAirExpedition Spirit of Trekking

We're always ready for adventure

Trekking comes with uncertainty. Weather, terrain, and setbacks are part of the journey. We embrace them with resilience and openness—each challenge makes us stronger and more appreciative of nature's beauty.

We embrace low-noise trekking

We blend into nature, not the other way around. We avoid shouting, loud music, and noisy games. In silence, we hear birdsong, streams, and the wind—inviting peace, reflection, and a deeper connection with nature.

We protect the environment

We protect the environment by minimising waste, reusing resources, and picking up litter. We carry eco-bags, segregate waste, and inspire others to preserve trails. Sustainable trekking ensures these mountains remain beautiful for future generations.

We are self-sufficient

We carry our load as much as possible, manage our gear, and stay prepared for all situations. Self-sufficiency builds confidence, independence, and respect for fellow trekkers, support staff, and the trail itself.

We support each other

Trekking is not a solo act. We wait for each other, share burdens, and uplift teammates. By putting the group first, we build strong bonds and help everyone complete the trek joyfully.

We are fit and prepared

We train well before our treks. This helps us walk longer, handle emergencies, and contribute to the team. Fitness ensures we are never a burden and always ready to help when needed.